花桥英语培训专家KooTalk之 免费语法知识讲解:
A verb shows action or a state of being.
动词可以描述一种动作,状态的转换,或者状态。
I go home. Home is my place to rest. I like the smell of my house. I feel totally relaxed. Home refreshes me. At home, I get ready for a new day.
而完全描述状态的动词就是Be动词。
“Be” verbs indicate a state of being.
花桥英语培训专家KooTalk知识点讲解:
Verbs must match subjects. Be动词必须匹配相应的主语以及单复数:
- I am a doctor.
- He is sleepy.
- We are here.
Negative sentences need ‘not’ after the verb.
在后面加上Not来表示否定的含义。
- I am not a doctor.
- He is not sleepy.
- We are not there.
The verb comes first in interrogative sentences.
在一般疑问句中,我们将Be动词提前,进行疑问倒装:
- Am I a doctor?
- Is he sleepy?
- Are we there?
“Are not” (is not) can be shortened to “aren’t” (isn’t).
可以缩写为 “aren’t” (isn’t)
- He isn’t sleepy.
- We aren’t there.
Remember the variations of “be” verbs:
花桥英语培训专家KooTalk请大家掌握如下的Be动词形式变换:
Present | Negative | Interrogative |
I am | I am not | Am I? |
You are | You are not (aren’t) | Are you? |
He is | He is not (isn’t) | Is he? |
She is | She is not (isn’t) | Is she? |
It is | It is not (isn’t) | Isn’t it? |
We are | We are not (aren’t) | Are we? |
You are | You are not (aren’t) | Are you? |
They are | They are not (aren’t) | Are they? |